CVE-2022-2273

Simple Membership <= 4.1.2 - Membership Privilege Escalation

2022-07-06 00:00
Jet Infosystems

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 4.1.3
Affected Plugin
Simple Membership
Affected Version
<= 4.1.2
CVSS
8.8High
Weakness type
CWE-269 · Improper Privilege Management
CVE
CVE-2022-2273
View all Simple Membership vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2022-2273 is a high-severity Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in the Simple Membership WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 4.1.2. It carries a CVSS score of 8.8 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). The issue is fixed in version 4.1.3; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed July 2022, reported by Jet Infosystems.

Vulnerability Overview

The Simple Membership plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to membership related privilege escalation in versions up to, and including, 4.1.2. This is due to insufficient validation on the membership membership_level supplied which makes it possible for authenticated users to supplied arbitrary membership levels and be granted to permissions.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.

CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management

Reaching this weakness in Simple Membership <= 4.1.2 takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. Improper privilege management means the code lets an account end up with capabilities its role should not have.

It converts a low-privileged account into an administrative one, which makes every other restriction on the site irrelevant. For Simple Membership the fix is 4.1.3: builds <= 4.1.2 are affected, anything from 4.1.3 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 4.1.3, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

Because it turns on account access, WordSec's login security is the relevant layer: role-based two-factor, captcha and brute-force limits raise the cost of getting the account this needs. None of that substitutes for the fix: Simple Membership 4.1.3 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

  • Login Security
  • Alerts

External References

Related records

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