Gravity Forms <= 2.9.30 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Consent Field Hidden Input
Strategic Overview
- Status
- Patched in 2.9.31
- Affected Plugin
- Gravity Forms
- Affected Version
<= 2.9.30- CVSS
- 7.2High
- Weakness type
- CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
- CVE
CVE-2026-5113
At a glance
CVE-2026-5113 is a high-severity Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in the Gravity Forms WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 2.9.30. It carries a CVSS score of 7.2 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 2.9.31; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed May 2026, reported by Luc Huynh from Noventiq RedTeam.
Vulnerability Overview
The Gravity Forms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Consent field hidden inputs in versions up to and including 2.9.30. This is due to a flawed state validation mechanism that fails open when input is sanitized by wp_kses(), combined with insufficient output escaping. The state validation logic creates two hashes (raw input and wp_kses-sanitized input) and only fails validation if BOTH hashes don't match the original state. When an attacker injects XSS payloads using tags stripped by wp_kses() (like <svg>), the sanitized hash matches while the malicious raw value is preserved and saved to the database. When administrators view the Entries List page, the stored malicious consent label is retrieved and output without escaping, causing the XSS payload to execute. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in entries that will execute whenever an authenticated administrator accesses the entries list page.
Technical Analysis
The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site, and no interaction from a victim user.
CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Gravity Forms <= 2.9.30 carries this weakness at wp_kses(), and reaching it takes no account at all. Cross-site scripting happens when input from a request is written into a page without being escaped for the context it lands in, so the browser parses attacker-supplied text as markup or script.
Injected script runs with the privileges of whoever views the affected page, which is how these flaws turn into administrator session theft, silent account creation or persistent backdoors in page content. For Gravity Forms the fix is 2.9.31: builds <= 2.9.30 are affected, anything from 2.9.31 onward is not.
Remediation
Update to version 2.9.31, or a newer patched version
How does WordSec protect against this?
Requests carrying this pattern arrive without a session, so nothing upstream of the firewall gets a chance to reject them: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. None of that substitutes for the fix: Gravity Forms 2.9.31 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.
- Firewall
- Login Security
- Alerts
External References
Related records
Same weakness class
- 7.2CVE-2026-5112: Gravity Forms <= 2.10.0 Stored Cross-Site Scripting
CVE-2026-5112 - 7.2CVE-2026-5109: Gravity Forms <= 2.10.0 Stored Cross-Site Scripting
CVE-2026-5109 - 7.2CVE-2026-5111: Gravity Forms <= 2.10.0 Stored Cross-Site Scripting
CVE-2026-5111 - 7.2CVE-2026-5110: Gravity Forms <= 2.10.0 Stored Cross-Site Scripting
CVE-2026-5110
Other vulnerabilities in Gravity Forms
- 9.8CVE-2025-13407: Gravity Forms <= 2.9.23.0 Arbitrary File Upload
CVE-2025-13407 - 9.8CVE-2025-12352: Gravity Forms <= 2.9.20 Arbitrary File Upload
CVE-2025-12352 - 9.8CVE-2023-28782: Gravity Forms <= 2.7.3 PHP Object Injection
CVE-2023-28782 - 9.8Gravityforms <= 1.8.19 Arbitrary File Upload
- 9.1CVE-2026-48866: Gravity Forms <= 2.10.0.1 Arbitrary File Deletion
CVE-2026-48866 - 9.1CVE-2015-2260: Gravityforms <= 1.9.3.5 SQL Injection
CVE-2015-2260 - 8.1CVE-2025-12974: Gravity Forms <= 2.9.21.1 Arbitrary File Upload
CVE-2025-12974 - 7.5CVE-2026-12997: Gravity Forms <= 2.10.4 Arbitrary File Read
CVE-2026-12997
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