CVE-2025-49399

NEX-Forms <= 9.1.3 - Cross-Site Request Forgery

2025-08-20 00:00

Strategic Overview

Status: Patched in 9.1.4
Affected Plugin: NEX-Forms – Ultimate Forms Plugin for WordPress
Affected Version: <= 9.1.3
CVSS: 4.3Medium
Weakness type: CWE-352 · Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
CVE: CVE-2025-49399

View all NEX-Forms – Ultimate Forms Plugin for WordPress vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2025-49399 is a medium-severity Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the NEX-Forms WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 9.1.3. It carries a CVSS score of 4.3 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 9.1.4; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed August 2025, reported by Ananda Dhakal.

Vulnerability Overview

The NEX-Forms – Ultimate Forms Plugin for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 9.1.3. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on a function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to perform an unauthorized action granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site.

CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Reaching this weakness in NEX-Forms <= 9.1.3 takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. Cross-site request forgery abuses the fact that browsers attach a victim's cookies to any request, so a state-changing action that only checks who you are, not whether you meant to act, can be triggered from another site.

An attacker who gets a logged-in user to load a crafted page can perform that action as them, with the impact scaling to whatever the victim's role is allowed to do. For NEX-Forms the fix is 9.1.4: builds <= 9.1.3 are affected, anything from 9.1.4 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 9.1.4, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

The attempt arrives as an ordinary request to NEX-Forms: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. None of that substitutes for the fix: NEX-Forms 9.1.4 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

Firewall
Alerts

External References

https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-49399 https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f6bdd745-066d-4b8e-a66c-6d3fb9a9ef12 https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49399

Related records

Same weakness class

Other vulnerabilities in NEX-Forms – Ultimate Forms Plugin for WordPress

CVSS Vector

4.3

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Base

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityNone

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