CMP <= 4.1.17 - Authenticated (Editor+) Privilege Escalation via Arbitrary Option Update to cmp_ajax_import_settings AJAX Action
Strategic Overview
- Status
- Patched in 4.1.18
- Affected Plugin
- CMP – Coming Soon & Maintenance Plugin by NiteoThemes
- Affected Version
<= 4.1.17- CVSS
- 7.2High
- Weakness type
- CWE-269 · Improper Privilege Management
- CVE
CVE-2026-12470
At a glance
CVE-2026-12470 is a high-severity Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in the CMP WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 4.1.17. It carries a CVSS score of 7.2 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires an authenticated account at Editor level or above. The issue is fixed in version 4.1.18; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed September 2026, reported by Như Nguyễn.
Vulnerability Overview
The CMP – Coming Soon & Maintenance Plugin by NiteoThemes plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data that can lead to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the 'cmp_ajax_import_settings' AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.17. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Editor-level access and above, to update arbitrary options on the WordPress site. This can be leveraged to update the default role for registration to administrator and enable user registration for attackers to gain administrative user access to a vulnerable site.
Technical Analysis
The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.
CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management
CMP <= 4.1.17 carries this weakness at cmp_ajax_import_settings, and reaching it takes an account at Editor level or above. Improper privilege management means the code lets an account end up with capabilities its role should not have.
It converts a low-privileged account into an administrative one, which makes every other restriction on the site irrelevant. For CMP the fix is 4.1.18: builds <= 4.1.17 are affected, anything from 4.1.18 onward is not.
Remediation
Update to version 4.1.18, or a newer patched version
How does WordSec protect against this?
Because it turns on account access, WordSec's login security is the relevant layer: role-based two-factor, captcha and brute-force limits raise the cost of getting the account this needs. None of that substitutes for the fix: CMP 4.1.18 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.
- Login Security
- Alerts
External References
Related records
Same weakness class
Other vulnerabilities in CMP – Coming Soon & Maintenance Plugin by NiteoThemes
- 8.8CVE-2026-6518: CMP Authenticated (Administrator+) Arbitrary File
CVE-2026-6518 - 8.3CVE-2020-36730: CMP <= 3.8.1 Missing Authorization
CVE-2020-36730 - 7.2CVE-2025-32118: CMP – Coming Soon & Maintenance Arbitrary File Upload
CVE-2025-32118 - 5.5CVE-2023-50374: CMP – Coming Soon & Maintenance <= 4.1.10 SSRF
CVE-2023-50374 - 5.3CVE-2026-101138: CMP Unauthenticated Maintenance Mode Bypass
CVE-2026-101138 - 5.3CVE-2026-13413: CMP - Coming Soon… Maintenance Mode Bypass
CVE-2026-13413 - 5.3CVE-2026-13414: CMP Unauthenticated Settings Change
CVE-2026-13414 - 5.3CVE-2023-2159: CMP – Coming Soon & Maintenance Maintenance Mode Bypass
CVE-2023-2159
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