CVE-2008-4769

WordPress Core <= 2.3.3 - Directory Traversal

2008-04-25 00:00
Anonymous

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 2.5.1
Affected Core
WordPress 2.5
Affected Version
2.3.3 – 2.5 · 2 branches
CVSS
7.5High
Weakness type
CWE-22 · Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE
CVE-2008-4769
View all WordPress 2.5 vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2008-4769 is a high-severity Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in the WordPress 2.5 WordPress release line, affecting 2.3.3 – 2.5 · 2 branches. It carries a CVSS score of 7.5 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality impact). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 2.5.1; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed April 2008.

Vulnerability Overview

Directory traversal vulnerability in the get_category_template function in wp-includes/theme.php in WordPress 2.3.3 and earlier, and 2.5, allows remote attackers to include and possibly execute arbitrary PHP files via the cat parameter in index.php. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality.

CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Reaching this weakness in WordPress 2.5 2.3.3 – 2.5 · 2 branches takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. Path traversal happens when user-controlled text is used to build a filesystem path without being constrained to an intended directory, so sequences like ../ walk the resolved path somewhere else.

Depending on the operation, it means reading files outside the intended folder — wp-config.php being the usual target — or writing to and deleting paths the web server can touch. For WordPress 2.5 the fix is 2.5.1: builds 2.3.3 – 2.5 · 2 branches are affected, anything from 2.5.1 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 2.5.1, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

The attempt arrives as an ordinary request to WordPress 2.5: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. None of that substitutes for the fix: updating to 2.5.1 is the step that ends it.

  • Firewall
  • Alerts

External References

Related records

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