CVE-2024-56043

WPLMS <= 1.9.9 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation

2024-12-17 00:00

Strategic Overview

Status: Patched in 1.9.9.1
Affected Theme: WPLMS Learning Management System for WordPress, WordPress LMS
Affected Version: <= 1.9.9
CVSS: 9.8Critical
Weakness type: CWE-266 · Incorrect Privilege Assignment
CVE: CVE-2024-56043

View all WPLMS Learning Management System for WordPress, WordPress LMS vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2024-56043 is a critical-severity Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in the WPLMS Learning Management System for WordPress, WordPress LMS WordPress theme, affecting versions <= 1.9.9. It carries a CVSS score of 9.8 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 1.9.9.1; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed December 2024, reported by Rafie Muhammad.

Vulnerability Overview

The WPLMS Learning Management System for WordPress, WordPress LMS theme for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.9. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to gain elevated access to a site.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.

CWE-266: Incorrect Privilege Assignment

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

Remediation

Update to version 1.9.9.1, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

This one needs no account at all, which puts it outside what login hardening can reach; WordSec's login security narrows the account-level paths around it, and the firewall is what inspects the request itself. None of that substitutes for the fix: WPLMS Learning Management System for WordPress, WordPress LMS 1.9.9.1 closes this, and updating the theme is the step that ends it.

Login Security
Alerts

External References

https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-56043 https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c3d42b22-cf8f-4726-9188-4c7baf8e5200 https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-56043

Related records

Other vulnerabilities in WPLMS Learning Management System for WordPress, WordPress LMS

CVSS Vector

9.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Base

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

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