CVE-2025-2526

Streamit <= 4.0.2 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation via User Email Change/Account Takeover

2025-04-07 00:00
István Márton

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 4.0.3
Affected Theme
Streamit
Affected Version
<= 4.0.2
CVSS
8.8High
Weakness type
CWE-639 · Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE
CVE-2025-2526
View all Streamit vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2025-2526 is a high-severity Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in the Streamit WordPress theme, affecting versions <= 4.0.2. It carries a CVSS score of 8.8 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires an authenticated account at Subscriber level or above. The issue is fixed in version 4.0.3; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed April 2025, reported by István Márton.

Vulnerability Overview

The Streamit theme for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.2. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their details like email in the 'st_Authentication_Controller::edit_profile' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's email addresses, including administrators, and leverage that to reset the user's password and gain access to their account.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.

CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Reaching this weakness in Streamit <= 4.0.2 takes an account at Subscriber level or above. Authorization bypass through a user-controlled key, often called insecure direct object reference, means the application looks up a record by an identifier from the request without checking that the caller owns it.

Changing a number in the request is enough to read or modify other users' records, which on commerce and membership sites means customer data. For Streamit the fix is 4.0.3: builds <= 4.0.2 are affected, anything from 4.0.3 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 4.0.3, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

Because it turns on account access, WordSec's login security is the relevant layer: role-based two-factor, captcha and brute-force limits raise the cost of getting the account this needs. None of that substitutes for the fix: Streamit 4.0.3 closes this, and updating the theme is the step that ends it.

  • Login Security
  • Alerts

External References

Related records

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