CVE-2021-24885

YOP Poll <= 6.1.1 - Reflected Cross-Site Scripting

2020-01-15 00:00

Strategic Overview

Status: Patched in 6.1.2
Affected Plugin: YOP Poll
Affected Version: < 6.1.2
CVSS: 6.1Medium
Weakness type: CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE: CVE-2021-24885

At a glance

CVE-2021-24885 is a medium-severity Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in the YOP Poll WordPress plugin, affecting versions < 6.1.2. It carries a CVSS score of 6.1 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 6.1.2; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed January 2020, reported by Mastur Fatullah.

Vulnerability Overview

The YOP Poll WordPress plugin before 6.1.2 does not escape the perpage parameter before outputting it back in an attribute, leading to a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site.

CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Reaching this weakness in YOP Poll < 6.1.2 takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. Cross-site scripting happens when input from a request is written into a page without being escaped for the context it lands in, so the browser parses attacker-supplied text as markup or script.

Injected script runs with the privileges of whoever views the affected page, which is how these flaws turn into administrator session theft, silent account creation or persistent backdoors in page content. For YOP Poll the fix is 6.1.2: builds < 6.1.2 are affected, anything from 6.1.2 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 6.1.2, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

The attempt arrives as an ordinary request to YOP Poll: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. None of that substitutes for the fix: YOP Poll 6.1.2 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

Firewall
Alerts

External References

https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-24885 https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f6754c9a-81e1-4b39-a125-5293ee4ff758 https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-24885

Related records

Same weakness class

Other vulnerabilities in YOP Poll

CVSS Vector

6.1

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Base

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionRequired
ScopeChanged
ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityNone

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