CVE-2023-23900

Easy Forms for Mailchimp <= 6.8.8 - Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via 'sql_error'

2023-05-17 00:00
Rafie Muhammad

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 6.8.9
Affected Plugin
Easy Forms for Mailchimp
Affected Version
<= 6.8.8
CVSS
6.1Medium
Weakness type
CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE
CVE-2023-23900
View all Easy Forms for Mailchimp vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2023-23900 is a medium-severity Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in the Easy Forms for Mailchimp WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 6.8.8. It carries a CVSS score of 6.1 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 6.8.9; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed May 2023, reported by Rafie Muhammad.

Vulnerability Overview

The Easy Forms for Mailchimp plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the 'sql_error' parameter in versions up to, and including, 6.8.8 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site.

CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Easy Forms for Mailchimp <= 6.8.8 carries this weakness at sql_error, and reaching it takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. Cross-site scripting happens when input from a request is written into a page without being escaped for the context it lands in, so the browser parses attacker-supplied text as markup or script.

Injected script runs with the privileges of whoever views the affected page, which is how these flaws turn into administrator session theft, silent account creation or persistent backdoors in page content. For Easy Forms for Mailchimp the fix is 6.8.9: builds <= 6.8.8 are affected, anything from 6.8.9 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 6.8.9, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

The attempt arrives as an ordinary request to Easy Forms for Mailchimp: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. None of that substitutes for the fix: Easy Forms for Mailchimp 6.8.9 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

  • Firewall
  • Alerts

External References

https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23900https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4afb25d5-dce1-4a7a-8afe-0fc2a384b945https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23900

Related records

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