CVE-2022-27854

Psychological tests & quizzes <= 0.21.19 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Cross-Site Scripting

2022-04-26 13:33
R3N0

Strategic Overview

Status
Unpatched
Affected Version
<= 0.21.19
CVSS
5.4Medium
Weakness type
CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE
CVE-2022-27854
View all Psychological tests & quizzes vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2022-27854 is a medium-severity Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in the Psychological tests & quizzes WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 0.21.19. It carries a CVSS score of 5.4 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity). Exploitation requires an authenticated account at Contributor level or above. No fixed release has been reported yet; treat installations running this software as exposed. Disclosed April 2022, reported by R3N0.

Vulnerability Overview

The Psychological tests & quizzes plugin is vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting due to missing sanitization on the wpt_test_page_submit_button_caption parameter. This vulnerability affects versions up to 0.21.19 and can be exploited by contributor level users.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed.

CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Reaching this weakness in Psychological tests & quizzes <= 0.21.19 takes an account at Contributor level or above. Cross-site scripting happens when input from a request is written into a page without being escaped for the context it lands in, so the browser parses attacker-supplied text as markup or script.

Injected script runs with the privileges of whoever views the affected page, which is how these flaws turn into administrator session theft, silent account creation or persistent backdoors in page content. No fixed build of this plugin is recorded for Psychological tests & quizzes yet, so installs running <= 0.21.19 stay exposed until the vendor ships one.

Remediation

No known patch available. Please review the vulnerability's details in depth and employ mitigations based on your organization's risk tolerance. It may be best to uninstall the affected software and find a replacement.

How does WordSec protect against this?

An attacker needs Contributor access first, so the firewall sees the attempt as traffic from a logged-in account: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. No patched version is recorded yet, which is the case where a filtering layer matters most, because there is nothing to update to.

  • Firewall
  • Alerts

External References

Related records

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