CVE-2024-31308

WP Import Export Lite <= 3.9.26 - Authenticated (Administrator+) PHP Object Injection

2024-04-05 00:00
Trình Vũ

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 3.9.27
Affected Plugin
WP Import Export Lite
Affected Version
<= 3.9.26
CVSS
7.2High
Weakness type
CWE-502 · Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE
CVE-2024-31308
View all WP Import Export Lite vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2024-31308 is a high-severity Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in the WP Import Export Lite WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 3.9.26. It carries a CVSS score of 7.2 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires an authenticated account at Administrator level or above. The issue is fixed in version 3.9.27; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed April 2024, reported by Trình Vũ.

Vulnerability Overview

The WP Import Export Lite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 3.9.26 via deserialization of untrusted input. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level access and above, to inject a PHP Object. No known POP chain is present in the vulnerable plugin. If a POP chain is present via an additional plugin or theme installed on the target system, it could allow the attacker to delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive data, or execute code.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.

CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Reaching this weakness in WP Import Export Lite <= 3.9.26 takes an account at Administrator level or above. Deserialization of untrusted data means the application reconstructs objects from input a caller controls, letting the attacker choose which classes get instantiated and what their properties hold.

A workable chain turns deserialization into file writes, deletions or code execution, depending on what the loaded classes do in their magic methods. For WP Import Export Lite the fix is 3.9.27: builds <= 3.9.26 are affected, anything from 3.9.27 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 3.9.27, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

An attacker needs Administrator access first, so the firewall sees the attempt as traffic from a logged-in account: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. Classes like this one can leave something behind, so the staged malware scanner is the second half: it looks for dropped files and modified code rather than for the request that created them. None of that substitutes for the fix: WP Import Export Lite 3.9.27 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

  • Firewall
  • Scanner
  • Alerts

External References

Related records

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