CVE-2009-3703

WP Forum <= 2.3 - Multiple SQL Injections

2009-09-28 00:00
Juan Galiana Lara

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 2.4
Affected Plugin
wp-forum
Affected Version
< 2.4
CVSS
9.8Critical
Weakness type
CWE-89 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE
CVE-2009-3703
View all wp-forum vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2009-3703 is a critical-severity Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in the wp-forum WordPress plugin, affecting versions < 2.4. It carries a CVSS score of 9.8 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 2.4; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed September 2009, reported by Juan Galiana Lara.

Vulnerability Overview

Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in the WP-Forum plugin before 2.4 for WordPress allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via (1) the search_max parameter in a search action to the default URI, related to wpf.class.php; (2) the forum parameter to an unspecified component, related to wpf.class.php; (3) the topic parameter in a viewforum action to the default URI, related to the remove_topic function in wpf.class.php; or the id parameter in a (4) editpost or (5) viewtopic action to the default URI, related to wpf-post.php.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.

CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Reaching this weakness in wp-forum < 2.4 takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. SQL injection happens when request data is concatenated into a query instead of being bound as a parameter, letting an attacker change the structure of the statement rather than just its values.

A working injection can read any table the database user can see, which on a WordPress install means user records, password hashes and session or API secrets stored in options. For wp-forum the fix is 2.4: builds < 2.4 are affected, anything from 2.4 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 2.4, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

The attempt arrives as an ordinary request to wp-forum: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. None of that substitutes for the fix: wp-forum 2.4 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

  • Firewall
  • Alerts

External References

Related records

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