CVE-2022-4043

WP Custom Admin Interface <= 7.28 - Authenticated (Administrator+) PHP Object Injection

2022-12-13 00:00
thinhnguyen1337

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 7.29
Affected Version
<= 7.28
CVSS
7.2High
Weakness type
CWE-502 · Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE
CVE-2022-4043
View all WP Custom Admin Interface vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2022-4043 is a high-severity Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in the WP Custom Admin Interface WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 7.28. It carries a CVSS score of 7.2 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires an authenticated account at Administrator level or above. The issue is fixed in version 7.29; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed December 2022, reported by thinhnguyen1337.

Vulnerability Overview

The WP Custom Admin Interface plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in versions up to, and including, 7.28, via deserialization of untrusted input in the northernbeacheswebsites_information and wp_custom_admin_interface_import_settings functions. This allows administrator-level attackers to inject a PHP Object. No POP chain is present in the vulnerable plugin. If a POP chain is present via an additional plugin or theme installed on the target system, it could allow the attacker to delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive data, or execute code. The vulnerability is patched by setting allowed_classes. While this makes the vulnerability more or less unexploitable, PHP recommends not passing untrusted input to the unserialize function.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.

CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Reaching this weakness in WP Custom Admin Interface <= 7.28 takes an account at Administrator level or above. Deserialization of untrusted data means the application reconstructs objects from input a caller controls, letting the attacker choose which classes get instantiated and what their properties hold.

A workable chain turns deserialization into file writes, deletions or code execution, depending on what the loaded classes do in their magic methods. For WP Custom Admin Interface the fix is 7.29: builds <= 7.28 are affected, anything from 7.29 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 7.29, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

An attacker needs Administrator access first, so the firewall sees the attempt as traffic from a logged-in account: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. Classes like this one can leave something behind, so the staged malware scanner is the second half: it looks for dropped files and modified code rather than for the request that created them. None of that substitutes for the fix: WP Custom Admin Interface 7.29 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

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External References

Related records

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