CVE-2015-9445

Unite Gallery Lite <= 1.4.6 - Cross-Site Request Forgery & Authenticated SQL Injection

2015-07-25 00:00

Strategic Overview

Status: Patched in 1.5
Affected Plugin: Unite Gallery Lite
Affected Version: <= 1.4.6
CVSS: 8.8High
Weakness type: CWE-352 · Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
CVE: CVE-2015-9445

View all Unite Gallery Lite vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2015-9445 is a high-severity Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the Unite Gallery Lite WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 1.4.6. It carries a CVSS score of 8.8 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 1.5; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed July 2015, reported by Nitin Venkatesh.

Vulnerability Overview

The unite-gallery-lite plugin before 1.5 for WordPress has CSRF and SQL injection via wp-admin/admin-ajax.php in a unitegallery_ajax_action operation.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.

CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Reaching this weakness in Unite Gallery Lite <= 1.4.6 takes any authenticated account. Cross-site request forgery abuses the fact that browsers attach a victim's cookies to any request, so a state-changing action that only checks who you are, not whether you meant to act, can be triggered from another site.

An attacker who gets a logged-in user to load a crafted page can perform that action as them, with the impact scaling to whatever the victim's role is allowed to do. For Unite Gallery Lite the fix is 1.5: builds <= 1.4.6 are affected, anything from 1.5 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 1.5, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

The attempt arrives as an ordinary request to Unite Gallery Lite: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. None of that substitutes for the fix: Unite Gallery Lite 1.5 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

Firewall
Alerts

External References

https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2015-9445 https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/046fde5c-9f11-4f09-a4eb-83c289680a18 https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-9445

Related records

Other vulnerabilities in Unite Gallery Lite

CVSS Vector

8.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Base

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

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