CVE-2008-1059

Sniplets < 1.2.3 - Remote File Inclusion

2008-02-25 00:00
NBBN

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 1.2.3
Affected Plugin
Sniplets
Affected Version
< 1.2.3
CVSS
9.8Critical
Weakness type
CWE-98 · Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')
CVE
CVE-2008-1059
View all Sniplets vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2008-1059 is a critical-severity Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in the Sniplets WordPress plugin, affecting versions < 1.2.3. It carries a CVSS score of 9.8 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 1.2.3; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed February 2008, reported by NBBN.

Vulnerability Overview

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in modules/syntax_highlight.php in the Sniplets 1.1.2 and 1.2.2 plugin for WordPress allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the libpath parameter.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.

CWE-98: Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')

Reaching this weakness in Sniplets < 1.2.3 takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. PHP file inclusion means a path used by include or require is built from request data, so the file that gets executed is under the caller's influence.

Including an attacker-influenced file executes its contents, which is why this class is routinely chained with an upload or log-poisoning step to reach code execution. For Sniplets the fix is 1.2.3: builds < 1.2.3 are affected, anything from 1.2.3 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 1.2.3, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

The attempt arrives as an ordinary request to Sniplets: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. Classes like this one can leave something behind, so the staged malware scanner is the second half: it looks for dropped files and modified code rather than for the request that created them. None of that substitutes for the fix: Sniplets 1.2.3 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

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External References

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