CVE-2023-7199

Relevanssi <= 4.21.2 (Free) and < 2.25.0 (Premium) - Missing Authorization to Unauthorized Post Access

2024-01-04 00:00

Strategic Overview

Status: Patched in 4.22.0
Affected Plugin: Relevanssi – A Better Search
Affected Version: <= 4.21.2
CVSS: 5.3Medium
Weakness type: CWE-862 · Missing Authorization
CVE: CVE-2023-7199

View all Relevanssi – A Better Search vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2023-7199 is a medium-severity Missing Authorization vulnerability in the Relevanssi WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 4.21.2. It carries a CVSS score of 5.3 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 4.22.0; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed January 2024, reported by Krzysztof Zając.

Vulnerability Overview

The Relevanssi – A Better Search plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to insufficient limitation of a user controlled key in all versions up to, and including, 4.21.2 (Free) and < 2.25.0 (Premium). This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to view private and draft posts that may contain sensitive information.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site, and no interaction from a victim user.

CWE-862: Missing Authorization

Reaching this weakness in Relevanssi <= 4.21.2 takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. A missing authorization check means a function is reachable by anyone who can reach the endpoint, because the code never asks whether the caller is allowed to perform the action.

Any user who can reach the endpoint gets to run an action reserved for higher-privileged roles, from reading protected data to changing settings or content. For Relevanssi the fix is 4.22.0: builds <= 4.21.2 are affected, anything from 4.22.0 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 4.22.0, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

Because it turns on account access, WordSec's login security is the relevant layer: role-based two-factor, captcha and brute-force limits raise the cost of getting the account this needs. None of that substitutes for the fix: Relevanssi 4.22.0 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

Login Security
Alerts

External References

https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-7199 https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9f6df8cf-6f64-46b9-ab83-3898484c2679 https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-7199

Related records

Same weakness class

Other vulnerabilities in Relevanssi – A Better Search

CVSS Vector

5.3

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Base

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone

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