Polylang <= 2.5 - Cross-Site Request Forgery
Strategic Overview
- Status
- Patched in 2.5.1
- Affected Plugin
- Polylang
- Affected Version
< 2.5.1- CVSS
- 8.8High
- Weakness type
- CWE-352 · Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
- CVE
CVE pending
At a glance
This record tracks a high-severity Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the Polylang WordPress plugin, affecting versions < 2.5.1. It carries a CVSS score of 8.8 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 2.5.1; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed January 2019.
Vulnerability Overview
The Polylang plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 2.5. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the wp_insert_post_data() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to duplicate media via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Technical Analysis
The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.
CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Polylang < 2.5.1 carries this weakness at wp_insert_post_data(), and reaching it takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. Cross-site request forgery abuses the fact that browsers attach a victim's cookies to any request, so a state-changing action that only checks who you are, not whether you meant to act, can be triggered from another site.
An attacker who gets a logged-in user to load a crafted page can perform that action as them, with the impact scaling to whatever the victim's role is allowed to do. For Polylang the fix is 2.5.1: builds < 2.5.1 are affected, anything from 2.5.1 onward is not.
Remediation
Update to version 2.5.1, or a newer patched version
How does WordSec protect against this?
The attempt arrives as an ordinary request to Polylang: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. None of that substitutes for the fix: Polylang 2.5.1 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.
- Firewall
- Alerts
External References
Related records
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