Paid Memberships Pro - Courses for Membership Add On <= 1.2.3 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Course Modifications

2023-08-08 00:00
Anonymous

Strategic Overview

At a glance

This record tracks a medium-severity Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the Premium Courses & eLearning with Paid Memberships Pro for LearnDash, LifterLMS, Sensei LMS & TutorLMS WordPress plugin, affecting versions < 1.2.4. It carries a CVSS score of 4.3 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 1.2.4; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed August 2023.

Vulnerability Overview

The Paid Memberships Pro - Courses for Membership Add On plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery due to missing nonce verification on the pmpro_courses_update_course_callback() and pmpro_courses_remove_course_callback() functions called via AJAX actions in versions up to, and including, 1.2.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update and remove courses from the course page via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site.

CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Premium Courses & eLearning with Paid Memberships Pro for LearnDash, LifterLMS, Sensei LMS & TutorLMS < 1.2.4 carries this weakness at pmpro_courses_update_course_callback(), and reaching it takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. Cross-site request forgery abuses the fact that browsers attach a victim's cookies to any request, so a state-changing action that only checks who you are, not whether you meant to act, can be triggered from another site.

An attacker who gets a logged-in user to load a crafted page can perform that action as them, with the impact scaling to whatever the victim's role is allowed to do. For Premium Courses & eLearning with Paid Memberships Pro for LearnDash, LifterLMS, Sensei LMS & TutorLMS the fix is 1.2.4: builds < 1.2.4 are affected, anything from 1.2.4 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 1.2.4, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

The attempt arrives as an ordinary request to Premium Courses & eLearning with Paid Memberships Pro for LearnDash, LifterLMS, Sensei LMS & TutorLMS: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. None of that substitutes for the fix: Premium Courses & eLearning with Paid Memberships Pro for LearnDash, LifterLMS, Sensei LMS & TutorLMS 1.2.4 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

  • Firewall
  • Alerts

External References

Related records

Vulnerability data © Defiant, Inc., provided under the Wordfence Intelligence T&C