CVE-2025-3844

PeproDev Ultimate Profile Solutions 1.9.1 - 7.5.2 - Authentication Bypass to Account Takeover

2025-05-06 13:28
kr0d

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 8.0.0
Affected Version
1.9.1 – 7.5.2
CVSS
9.8Critical
Weakness type
CWE-288 · Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
CVE
CVE-2025-3844
View all PeproDev Ultimate Profile Solutions vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2025-3844 is a critical-severity Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in the PeproDev Ultimate Profile Solutions WordPress plugin, affecting versions 1.9.1 – 7.5.2. It carries a CVSS score of 9.8 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 8.0.0; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed May 2025, reported by kr0d.

Vulnerability Overview

The PeproDev Ultimate Profile Solutions plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in versions 1.9.1 to 7.5.2. This is due to handel_ajax_req() function not having proper restrictions on the change_user_meta functionality that makes it possible to set a OTP code and subsequently log in with that OTP code. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to login as other users on the site, including administrators.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.

CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel

PeproDev Ultimate Profile Solutions 1.9.1 – 7.5.2 carries this weakness at handel_ajax_req(), and reaching it takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. Authentication bypass through an alternate path means the application has a second route to a protected action that skips the checks the primary route performs.

The protection on the main path becomes irrelevant, because the attacker simply uses the route that never asks. For PeproDev Ultimate Profile Solutions the fix is 8.0.0: builds 1.9.1 – 7.5.2 are affected, anything from 8.0.0 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 8.0.0, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

Because it turns on account access, WordSec's login security is the relevant layer: role-based two-factor, captcha and brute-force limits raise the cost of getting the account this needs. None of that substitutes for the fix: PeproDev Ultimate Profile Solutions 8.0.0 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

  • Login Security
  • Alerts

External References

Related records

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