Payment Gateways Caller for WP e-Commerce < 0.1.1 - Local File Inclusion

2013-10-23 00:00
k3170makan

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 0.1.1
Affected Version
< 0.1.1
CVSS
9.8Critical
Weakness type
CWE-98 · Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')
CVE
CVE pending
View all Payment Gateways Caller for WP e-Commerce vulnerabilities

At a glance

This record tracks a critical-severity Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in the Payment Gateways Caller for WP e-Commerce WordPress plugin, affecting versions < 0.1.1. It carries a CVSS score of 9.8 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 0.1.1; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed October 2013, reported by k3170makan.

Vulnerability Overview

The Payment Gateways Caller for WP e-Commerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in versions before 0.1.1 via the wpscmc_load_merchant function. This allows attackers to include and execute arbitrary files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where images and other “safe” file types can be uploaded and included.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.

CWE-98: Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')

Payment Gateways Caller for WP e-Commerce < 0.1.1 carries this weakness at safe, and reaching it takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. PHP file inclusion means a path used by include or require is built from request data, so the file that gets executed is under the caller's influence.

Including an attacker-influenced file executes its contents, which is why this class is routinely chained with an upload or log-poisoning step to reach code execution. For Payment Gateways Caller for WP e-Commerce the fix is 0.1.1: builds < 0.1.1 are affected, anything from 0.1.1 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 0.1.1, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

The attempt arrives as an ordinary request to Payment Gateways Caller for WP e-Commerce: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. Classes like this one can leave something behind, so the staged malware scanner is the second half: it looks for dropped files and modified code rather than for the request that created them. None of that substitutes for the fix: Payment Gateways Caller for WP e-Commerce 0.1.1 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

  • Firewall
  • Scanner
  • Alerts

External References

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