CVE-2024-1691

Otter Blocks PRO <= 2.6.3 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via SVG Upload

2024-03-06 00:00
wesley (wcraft)

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 2.6.4
Affected Version
<= 2.6.3
CVSS
6.1Medium
Weakness type
CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE
CVE-2024-1691
View all Otter Blocks PRO – Gutenberg Blocks, Page Builder for Gutenberg Editor & FSE vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2024-1691 is a medium-severity Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in the Otter Blocks PRO WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 2.6.3. It carries a CVSS score of 6.1 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 2.6.4; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed March 2024, reported by wesley (wcraft).

Vulnerability Overview

The Otter Blocks – Gutenberg Blocks, Page Builder for Gutenberg Editor & FSE PRO plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via file upload form, which allows SVG uploads, in all versions up to, and including, 2.6.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. Note that the patch in 2.6.4 allows SVG uploads but the uploaded SVG files are sanitized.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site.

CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Reaching this weakness in Otter Blocks PRO <= 2.6.3 takes no account at all. Cross-site scripting happens when input from a request is written into a page without being escaped for the context it lands in, so the browser parses attacker-supplied text as markup or script.

Injected script runs with the privileges of whoever views the affected page, which is how these flaws turn into administrator session theft, silent account creation or persistent backdoors in page content. For Otter Blocks PRO the fix is 2.6.4: builds <= 2.6.3 are affected, anything from 2.6.4 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 2.6.4, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

Requests carrying this pattern arrive without a session, so nothing upstream of the firewall gets a chance to reject them: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. None of that substitutes for the fix: Otter Blocks PRO 2.6.4 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

  • Firewall
  • Login Security
  • Alerts

External References

Related records

Other vulnerabilities in Otter Blocks PRO – Gutenberg Blocks, Page Builder for Gutenberg Editor & FSE

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