CVE-2022-2071

Name Directory <= 1.25.3 - Cross-Site Request Forgery

2022-06-28 00:00
Anonymous

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 1.25.4
Affected Plugin
Name Directory
Affected Version
<= 1.25.3
CVSS
8.8High
Weakness type
CWE-352 · Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
CVE
CVE-2022-2071
View all Name Directory vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2022-2071 is a high-severity Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the Name Directory WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 1.25.3. It carries a CVSS score of 8.8 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 1.25.4; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed June 2022.

Vulnerability Overview

The Name Directory plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 1.25.3. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation when editing, deleting or naming directories. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to trigger the above actions via forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.

CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Reaching this weakness in Name Directory <= 1.25.3 takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. Cross-site request forgery abuses the fact that browsers attach a victim's cookies to any request, so a state-changing action that only checks who you are, not whether you meant to act, can be triggered from another site.

An attacker who gets a logged-in user to load a crafted page can perform that action as them, with the impact scaling to whatever the victim's role is allowed to do. For Name Directory the fix is 1.25.4: builds <= 1.25.3 are affected, anything from 1.25.4 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 1.25.4, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

The attempt arrives as an ordinary request to Name Directory: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. None of that substitutes for the fix: Name Directory 1.25.4 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

  • Firewall
  • Alerts

External References

https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-2071https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/53ab1f5f-7331-4587-8c37-e9bd86a83ae6https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2071

Related records

Vulnerability data © Defiant, Inc., provided under the Wordfence Intelligence T&C