CVE-2022-4328

WooCommerce Checkout Field Manager <= 17.3 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload

2023-02-13 00:00
cydave

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 18.0
Affected Version
<= 17.3
CVSS
9.8Critical
Weakness type
CWE-434 · Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE
CVE-2022-4328
View all WooCommerce Checkout Field Manager vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2022-4328 is a critical-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in the WooCommerce Checkout Field Manager WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 17.3. It carries a CVSS score of 9.8 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 18.0; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed February 2023, reported by cydave.

Vulnerability Overview

The WooCommerce Checkout Field Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to insufficient file type validation in the cfom_upload_file function in versions up to, and including, 17.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.

CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Reaching this weakness in WooCommerce Checkout Field Manager <= 17.3 takes no account at all. An unrestricted file upload lets a caller store a file whose type or destination the application does not properly constrain.

If an uploaded file lands anywhere the server will execute, the flaw becomes remote code execution and the site should be treated as fully compromised. For WooCommerce Checkout Field Manager the fix is 18.0: builds <= 17.3 are affected, anything from 18.0 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 18.0, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

Requests carrying this pattern arrive without a session, so nothing upstream of the firewall gets a chance to reject them: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. Classes like this one can leave something behind, so the staged malware scanner is the second half: it looks for dropped files and modified code rather than for the request that created them. None of that substitutes for the fix: WooCommerce Checkout Field Manager 18.0 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

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External References

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