CVE-2022-0537

MapPress Maps for WordPress <= 2.73.12 - Admin+ File Upload to Remote Code Execution

2022-03-14 00:00
qerogram

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 2.73.13
Affected Version
< 2.73.13
CVSS
6.0Medium
Weakness type
CWE-434 · Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE
CVE-2022-0537
View all MapPress – Google Maps, OpenStreetMap & Leaflet vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2022-0537 is a medium-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in the MapPress WordPress plugin, affecting versions < 2.73.13. It carries a CVSS score of 6.0 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality impact). The issue is fixed in version 2.73.13; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed March 2022, reported by qerogram.

Vulnerability Overview

The MapPress Maps for WordPress plugin before 2.73.13 allows a high privileged user to bypass the DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT and DISALLOW_FILE_MODS settings and upload arbitrary files to the site through the "ajax_save" function. The file is written relative to the current 's stylesheet directory, and a .php file extension is added. No validation is performed on the content of the file, triggering an RCE vulnerability by uploading a web shell. Further the name parameter is not sanitized, allowing the payload to be uploaded to any directory to which the server has write access.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality.

CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

MapPress < 2.73.13 carries this weakness at ajax_save, and reaching it takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. An unrestricted file upload lets a caller store a file whose type or destination the application does not properly constrain.

If an uploaded file lands anywhere the server will execute, the flaw becomes remote code execution and the site should be treated as fully compromised. For MapPress the fix is 2.73.13: builds < 2.73.13 are affected, anything from 2.73.13 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 2.73.13, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

The attempt arrives as an ordinary request to MapPress: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. Classes like this one can leave something behind, so the staged malware scanner is the second half: it looks for dropped files and modified code rather than for the request that created them. None of that substitutes for the fix: MapPress 2.73.13 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

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External References

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