CVE-2012-10001

Limit Login Attempts <= 1.7.0 - Brute Force Bypass

2012-06-01 00:00
Anonymous

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 1.7.1
Affected Plugin
Limit Login Attempts
Affected Version
<= 1.7.0
CVSS
9.8Critical
Weakness type
CWE-287 · Improper Authentication
CVE
CVE-2012-10001
View all Limit Login Attempts vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2012-10001 is a critical-severity Improper Authentication vulnerability in the Limit Login Attempts WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 1.7.0. It carries a CVSS score of 9.8 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 1.7.1; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed June 2012.

Vulnerability Overview

The Limit Login Attempts plugin before 1.7.1 for WordPress does not clear auth cookies upon a lockout, which might make it easier for remote attackers to conduct brute-force authentication attempts.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.

CWE-287: Improper Authentication

Reaching this weakness in Limit Login Attempts <= 1.7.0 takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. Improper authentication means the mechanism that proves who a caller is can be satisfied without the secret it was supposed to require.

An attacker authenticates as another user — administrators included — without ever knowing a password, so password policies and login rate limits never come into play. For Limit Login Attempts the fix is 1.7.1: builds <= 1.7.0 are affected, anything from 1.7.1 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 1.7.1, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

Because it turns on account access, WordSec's login security is the relevant layer: role-based two-factor, captcha and brute-force limits raise the cost of getting the account this needs. None of that substitutes for the fix: Limit Login Attempts 1.7.1 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

  • Login Security
  • Alerts

External References

Related records

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