CVE-2021-24492

Handsome Testimonials & Reviews < 2.1.1 - Authenticated SQL Injection

2021-06-29 00:00
Shreya Pohekar

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 2.1.1
Affected Version
< 2.1.1
CVSS
8.8High
Weakness type
CWE-89 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE
CVE-2021-24492
View all Handsome Testimonials & Reviews vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2021-24492 is a high-severity Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in the Handsome Testimonials & Reviews WordPress plugin, affecting versions < 2.1.1. It carries a CVSS score of 8.8 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires an authenticated account. The issue is fixed in version 2.1.1; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed June 2021, reported by Shreya Pohekar.

Vulnerability Overview

The hndtst_action_instance_callback AJAX call of the Handsome Testimonials & Reviews WordPress plugin before 2.1.1, available to any authenticated users, does not sanitise, validate or escape the hndtst_previewShortcodeInstanceId POST parameter before using it in a SQL statement, leading to an SQL Injection issue.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.

CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Reaching this weakness in Handsome Testimonials & Reviews < 2.1.1 takes any authenticated account. SQL injection happens when request data is concatenated into a query instead of being bound as a parameter, letting an attacker change the structure of the statement rather than just its values.

A working injection can read any table the database user can see, which on a WordPress install means user records, password hashes and session or API secrets stored in options. For Handsome Testimonials & Reviews the fix is 2.1.1: builds < 2.1.1 are affected, anything from 2.1.1 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 2.1.1, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

The attempt arrives as an ordinary request to Handsome Testimonials & Reviews: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. None of that substitutes for the fix: Handsome Testimonials & Reviews 2.1.1 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

  • Firewall
  • Alerts

External References

Vulnerability data © Defiant, Inc., provided under the Wordfence Intelligence T&C