CVE-2025-12721

g-FFL Cockpit <= 1.7.1 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Information Exposure

2025-12-05 17:38

Strategic Overview

Status: Patched in 1.8.0
Affected Plugin: g-FFL Cockpit
Affected Version: <= 1.7.1
CVSS: 5.3Medium
Weakness type: CWE-862 · Missing Authorization
CVE: CVE-2025-12721

At a glance

CVE-2025-12721 is a medium-severity Missing Authorization vulnerability in the g-FFL Cockpit WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 1.7.1. It carries a CVSS score of 5.3 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 1.8.0; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed December 2025, reported by Ryan Kozak.

Vulnerability Overview

The g-FFL Cockpit plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.1 via the /server_status REST API endpoint due to a lack of capability checks. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract information about the server.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site, and no interaction from a victim user.

CWE-862: Missing Authorization

Reaching this weakness in g-FFL Cockpit <= 1.7.1 takes no account at all. A missing authorization check means a function is reachable by anyone who can reach the endpoint, because the code never asks whether the caller is allowed to perform the action.

Any user who can reach the endpoint gets to run an action reserved for higher-privileged roles, from reading protected data to changing settings or content. For g-FFL Cockpit the fix is 1.8.0: builds <= 1.7.1 are affected, anything from 1.8.0 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 1.8.0, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

This one needs no account at all, which puts it outside what login hardening can reach; WordSec's login security narrows the account-level paths around it, and the firewall is what inspects the request itself. None of that substitutes for the fix: g-FFL Cockpit 1.8.0 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

Login Security
Alerts

External References

https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12721 https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2fd8c981-081c-4671-ad1e-3caf004669dd https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12721

Related records

Other vulnerabilities in g-FFL Cockpit

5.3CVE-2025-12720: g-FFL Cockpit Improper AuthorizationCVE-2025-12720

CVSS Vector

5.3

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Base

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone

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