CVE-2026-2888

Formidable Forms <= 6.28 - Unauthenticated Payment Amount Manipulation via 'item_meta' Parameter

2026-03-12 19:24
Michael Iden (Mickhat)

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 6.29
Affected Version
<= 6.28
CVSS
5.3Medium
Weakness type
CWE-639 · Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE
CVE-2026-2888
View all Formidable Forms – WordPress Form Builder for Contact Forms, Calculators, Quizzes & More vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2026-2888 is a medium-severity Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in the Formidable Forms WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 6.28. It carries a CVSS score of 5.3 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 6.29; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed March 2026, reported by Michael Iden (Mickhat).

Vulnerability Overview

The Formidable Forms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to an authorization bypass through user-controlled key in all versions up to, and including, 6.28. This is due to the `frm_strp_amount` AJAX handler (`update_intent_ajax`) overwriting the global `$_POST` data with attacker-controlled JSON input and then using those values to recalculate payment amounts via field shortcode resolution in `generate_false_entry()`. The handler relies on a nonce that is publicly exposed in the page's JavaScript (`frm_stripe_vars.nonce`), which provides CSRF protection but not authorization. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to manipulate PaymentIntent amounts before payment completion on forms using dynamic pricing with field shortcodes, effectively paying a reduced amount for goods or services.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site, and no interaction from a victim user.

CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Formidable Forms <= 6.28 carries this weakness at generate_false_entry(), and reaching it takes no account at all. Authorization bypass through a user-controlled key, often called insecure direct object reference, means the application looks up a record by an identifier from the request without checking that the caller owns it.

Changing a number in the request is enough to read or modify other users' records, which on commerce and membership sites means customer data. For Formidable Forms the fix is 6.29: builds <= 6.28 are affected, anything from 6.29 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 6.29, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

This one needs no account at all, which puts it outside what login hardening can reach; WordSec's login security narrows the account-level paths around it, and the firewall is what inspects the request itself. None of that substitutes for the fix: Formidable Forms 6.29 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

  • Login Security
  • Alerts

External References

Related records

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