CVE-2012-3814

Font Uploader <= 1.3 - Arbitrary File Upload

2014-08-01 00:00
Sammy Forgit

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 1.3.1
Affected Version
<= 1.3
CVSS
9.8Critical
Weakness type
CWE-434 · Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE
CVE-2012-3814
View all WordPress Font Uploader vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2012-3814 is a critical-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in the WordPress Font Uploader WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 1.3. It carries a CVSS score of 9.8 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 1.3.1; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed August 2014, reported by Sammy Forgit.

Vulnerability Overview

Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in font-upload.php in the Font Uploader plugin 1.3 for WordPress allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code by uploading a PHP file with a .php.ttf extension, then accessing it via a direct request to the file in font-uploader/fonts.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.

CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Reaching this weakness in WordPress Font Uploader <= 1.3 takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. An unrestricted file upload lets a caller store a file whose type or destination the application does not properly constrain.

If an uploaded file lands anywhere the server will execute, the flaw becomes remote code execution and the site should be treated as fully compromised. For WordPress Font Uploader the fix is 1.3.1: builds <= 1.3 are affected, anything from 1.3.1 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 1.3.1, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

The attempt arrives as an ordinary request to WordPress Font Uploader: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. Classes like this one can leave something behind, so the staged malware scanner is the second half: it looks for dropped files and modified code rather than for the request that created them. None of that substitutes for the fix: WordPress Font Uploader 1.3.1 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

  • Firewall
  • Scanner
  • Alerts

External References

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