Everest Forms <= 3.4.4 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read and Deletion via Upload Field 'old_files' Parameter
Strategic Overview
- Status
- Patched in 3.4.5
- Affected Plugin
- Everest Forms – Contact Form, Payment Form, Quiz, Survey & Custom Form Builder with AI
- Affected Version
<= 3.4.4- CVSS
- 8.1High
- Weakness type
- CWE-22 · Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
- CVE
CVE-2026-5478
At a glance
CVE-2026-5478 is a high-severity Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in the Everest Forms WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 3.4.4. It carries a CVSS score of 8.1 (reachable over the network; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 3.4.5; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed April 2026, reported by Bao Le.
Vulnerability Overview
The Everest Forms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Read and Deletion in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.4. This is due to the plugin trusting attacker-controlled old_files data from public form submissions as legitimate server-side upload state, and converting attacker-supplied URLs into local filesystem paths using regex-based string replacement without canonicalization or directory boundary enforcement. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary local files (e.g., wp-config.php) by injecting path-traversal payloads into the old_files upload field parameter, which are then attached to notification emails. The same path resolution is also used in the post-email cleanup routine, which calls unlink() on the resolved path, resulting in the targeted file being deleted after being attached. This can lead to full site compromise through disclosure of database credentials and authentication salts from wp-config.php, and denial of service through deletion of critical files. Prerequisite: The form must contain a file-upload or image-upload field, and disable storing entry information.
Technical Analysis
The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, and no privileges on the target site, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.
CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Everest Forms <= 3.4.4 carries this weakness at unlink(), and reaching it takes no account at all. Path traversal happens when user-controlled text is used to build a filesystem path without being constrained to an intended directory, so sequences like ../ walk the resolved path somewhere else.
Depending on the operation, it means reading files outside the intended folder — wp-config.php being the usual target — or writing to and deleting paths the web server can touch. For Everest Forms the fix is 3.4.5: builds <= 3.4.4 are affected, anything from 3.4.5 onward is not.
Remediation
Update to version 3.4.5, or a newer patched version
How does WordSec protect against this?
Requests carrying this pattern arrive without a session, so nothing upstream of the firewall gets a chance to reject them: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. None of that substitutes for the fix: Everest Forms 3.4.5 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.
- Firewall
- Login Security
- Alerts
External References
Related records
Other vulnerabilities in Everest Forms – Contact Form, Payment Form, Quiz, Survey & Custom Form Builder with AI
- 9.8CVE-2026-3296: Everest Forms <= 3.4.3 PHP Object Injection
CVE-2026-3296 - 9.8CVE-2025-3439: Everest Forms PHP Object Injection
CVE-2025-3439 - 9.8CVE-2025-1128: Everest Forms Arbitrary File Upload, Read, and Deletion
CVE-2025-1128 - 9.8CVE-2019-13575: Contact Form SQL Injection
CVE-2019-13575 - 7.2CVE-2024-1812: Everest Forms <= 2.0.7 Server-Side Request Forgery
CVE-2024-1812 - 6.5CVE-2026-22422: Everest Forms <= 3.4.1 Arbitrary Shortcode Execution
CVE-2026-22422 - 6.1CVE-2026-57312: Everest Forms Reflected XSS
CVE-2026-57312 - 6.1CVE-2025-3421: Everest Forms <= 3.1.1 Reflected Cross-Site Scripting
CVE-2025-3421
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