Email Subscribers & Newsletters < 2.9.1 - Cross-Site Scripting

2015-08-10 00:00
Marcin Probola

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 2.9.1
Affected Plugin
Email Subscribers & Newsletters – Email Marketing, Post Notifications & Newsletter Plugin for WordPress
Affected Version
< 2.9.1
CVSS
6.1Medium
Weakness type
CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE
CVE pending
View all Email Subscribers & Newsletters – Email Marketing, Post Notifications & Newsletter Plugin for WordPress vulnerabilities

At a glance

This record tracks a medium-severity Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in the Email Subscribers & Newsletters WordPress plugin, affecting versions < 2.9.1. It carries a CVSS score of 6.1 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 2.9.1; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed August 2015, reported by Marcin Probola.

Vulnerability Overview

The Email Subscribers & Newsletters plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting in versions before 2.9.1 via the following parameters: 1) 'search' and 'es_mail_group' parameters in sendmail.php 2) 'search', 'sts', and 'cnt' parameters in view-subscriber-show.php 3) 'pagemail' parameter in sentmail-preview.php. This is due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts that execute in a victim's browser.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site.

CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Email Subscribers & Newsletters < 2.9.1 carries this weakness at search, and reaching it takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. Cross-site scripting happens when input from a request is written into a page without being escaped for the context it lands in, so the browser parses attacker-supplied text as markup or script.

Injected script runs with the privileges of whoever views the affected page, which is how these flaws turn into administrator session theft, silent account creation or persistent backdoors in page content. For Email Subscribers & Newsletters the fix is 2.9.1: builds < 2.9.1 are affected, anything from 2.9.1 onward is not.

Remediation

Update to version 2.9.1, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

The attempt arrives as an ordinary request to Email Subscribers & Newsletters: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. None of that substitutes for the fix: Email Subscribers & Newsletters 2.9.1 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

  • Firewall
  • Alerts

External References

https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/01d19333-d315-4715-8365-719260ae0ee4

Related records

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