Elementor <= 3.18.1 - Authenticated(Contributor+) Arbitrary File Upload to Remote Code Execution via Template Import
Strategic Overview
- Status
- Patched in 3.18.2
- Affected Plugin
- Elementor Website Builder – more than just a page builder
- Affected Version
<= 3.18.1- CVSS
- 8.8High
- Weakness type
- CWE-434 · Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
- CVE
CVE-2023-48777
At a glance
CVE-2023-48777 is a high-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in the Elementor Website Builder WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 3.18.1. It carries a CVSS score of 8.8 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality, integrity, availability impact). Exploitation requires an authenticated account at Contributor level or above. The issue is fixed in version 3.18.2; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed December 2023, reported by Hong Quan.
Vulnerability Overview
The Elementor Website Builder – More than Just a Page Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via file upload in all versions up to and including 3.18.1 via the template import functionality. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to upload files and execute code on the server.
Technical Analysis
The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability — full site compromise territory.
CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Reaching this weakness in Elementor Website Builder <= 3.18.1 takes an account at Contributor level or above. An unrestricted file upload lets a caller store a file whose type or destination the application does not properly constrain.
If an uploaded file lands anywhere the server will execute, the flaw becomes remote code execution and the site should be treated as fully compromised. For Elementor Website Builder the fix is 3.18.2: builds <= 3.18.1 are affected, anything from 3.18.2 onward is not.
Remediation
Update to version 3.18.2, or a newer patched version
How does WordSec protect against this?
An attacker needs Contributor access first, so the firewall sees the attempt as traffic from a logged-in account: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. Classes like this one can leave something behind, so the staged malware scanner is the second half: it looks for dropped files and modified code rather than for the request that created them. None of that substitutes for the fix: Elementor Website Builder 3.18.2 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.
- Firewall
- Scanner
- Alerts
External References
Related records
Other vulnerabilities in Elementor Website Builder – more than just a page builder
- 8.8CVE-2024-24934: Elementor Arbitrary File Deletion and PHAR
CVE-2024-24934 - 8.8CVE-2022-1329: Elementor Website Builder 3.6.0 - 3.6.2 RCE
CVE-2022-1329 - 8.8CVE-2020-7055: Elementor Website Builder Arbitrary File Upload
CVE-2020-7055 - 8.8CVE-2017-18596: Elementor Website Builder Missing Authorization
CVE-2017-18596 - 7.2CVE-2020-7109: Elementor Website Builder <= 2.8.3 Cross-Site Scripting
CVE-2020-7109 - 6.6CVE-2023-0329: Elementor <= 3.12.1 SQL Injection
CVE-2023-0329 - 6.5CVE-2023-47504: Elementor Website Builder Arbitrary Attachment Read
CVE-2023-47504 - 6.5CVE-2020-20634: Elementor Website Builder Authorization Bypass
CVE-2020-20634
Vulnerability data © Defiant, Inc., provided under the Wordfence Intelligence T&C