Bulk NoIndex & NoFollow Toolkit <= 1.42 - Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via 's'
Strategic Overview
- Status
- Patched in 1.5
- Affected Plugin
- Bulk NoIndex & NoFollow Toolkit
- Affected Version
< 1.5- CVSS
- 6.1Medium
- Weakness type
- CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
- CVE
CVE-2023-45065
At a glance
CVE-2023-45065 is a medium-severity Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in the Bulk NoIndex & NoFollow Toolkit WordPress plugin, affecting versions < 1.5. It carries a CVSS score of 6.1 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity). Exploitation requires no authentication. The issue is fixed in version 1.5; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed October 2023, reported by Phd.
Vulnerability Overview
The Bulk NoIndex & NoFollow Toolkit plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the 's' parameter in versions up to, and including, 1.42 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Technical Analysis
The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no privileges on the target site.
CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Reaching this weakness in Bulk NoIndex & NoFollow Toolkit < 1.5 takes a caller who can reach the endpoint. Cross-site scripting happens when input from a request is written into a page without being escaped for the context it lands in, so the browser parses attacker-supplied text as markup or script.
Injected script runs with the privileges of whoever views the affected page, which is how these flaws turn into administrator session theft, silent account creation or persistent backdoors in page content. For Bulk NoIndex & NoFollow Toolkit the fix is 1.5: builds < 1.5 are affected, anything from 1.5 onward is not.
Remediation
Update to version 1.5, or a newer patched version
How does WordSec protect against this?
The attempt arrives as an ordinary request to Bulk NoIndex & NoFollow Toolkit: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. None of that substitutes for the fix: Bulk NoIndex & NoFollow Toolkit 1.5 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.
- Firewall
- Alerts
External References
Related records
Same weakness class
Other vulnerabilities in Bulk NoIndex & NoFollow Toolkit
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