CVE-2025-9516

atec Debug <= 1.2.22 - Authenticated (Administrator+) Arbitrary File Read

2025-09-03 00:00
Jonas Benjamin Friedli

Strategic Overview

Status
Patched in 1.2.23
Affected Plugin
atec Debug
Affected Version
<= 1.2.22
CVSS
4.9Medium
Weakness type
CWE-36 · Absolute Path Traversal
CVE
CVE-2025-9516
View all atec Debug vulnerabilities

At a glance

CVE-2025-9516 is a medium-severity Absolute Path Traversal vulnerability in the atec Debug WordPress plugin, affecting versions <= 1.2.22. It carries a CVSS score of 4.9 (reachable over the network; low attack complexity; high confidentiality impact). Exploitation requires an authenticated account at Administrator level or above. The issue is fixed in version 1.2.23; sites on affected versions should update now. Disclosed September 2025, reported by Jonas Benjamin Friedli.

Vulnerability Overview

The atec Debug plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file read in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.22 via the 'custom_log' parameter. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-level access and above, to view the contents of files outside of the originally intended directory.

Technical Analysis

The vector marks this flaw as remotely reachable over the network, with low attack complexity — no special timing or configuration is needed, and no interaction from a victim user. A successful exploit has high impact on confidentiality.

CWE-36: Absolute Path Traversal

The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize absolute path sequences such as /abs/path that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.

Remediation

Update to version 1.2.23, or a newer patched version

How does WordSec protect against this?

An attacker needs Administrator access first, so the firewall sees the attempt as traffic from a logged-in account: WordSec's web application firewall inspects request payloads before WordPress loads them. None of that substitutes for the fix: atec Debug 1.2.23 closes this, and updating the plugin is the step that ends it.

  • Firewall
  • Alerts

External References

Related records

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